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培训的第三阶段,开始接触MYSQL,设计数据库,学习PHP如何去连接MYSQL数据库。对于MYSQL,我并不陌生,因为学校开设了Linux系统的课程,对于数据库的操作。
<?php // -*- C++ -*-
/*
* $Id: db-oci8.phl,v 1.2 1998/10/01 19:16:06 ssb Exp $
*/
$db_error_code = 0;
$db_error_msg = false;
$db_error_source = false;
/*
* Database specific notes:
*
* - You must configure Oracle listener to use this abstraction layer.
*
*/
/**
* @function db_connect
* @purpose Connect to a database
* @desc
* Connects to a database and returns and identifier for the connection.
* @arg database
* Data source name or database host to connect to.
* @arg user
* Name of user to connect as.
* @arg password
* The user's password.
*/
function db_connect($database, $user, $password)
{
$ret = @OCILogon($user, $password, $database);
db_check_errors($php_errormsg);
return $ret;
}
/*
* Function: db_query
* Arguments: $conn (int) - connection identifier
* $query (string) - SQL statement to execute
* Description: executes an SQL statement
* Returns: false - query failed
* integer - query succeeded, value is result handle
*/
function db_query($conn, $query)
{
$stmt = @OCIParse($conn, $query);
db_check_errors($php_errormsg);
if (!$stmt) {
return false;
}
if (@OCIExecute($stmt)) {
return $stmt;
}
db_check_errors($php_errormsg);
@OCIFreeStatement($stmt);
return false;
}
/*
* Function: db_fetch_row
* Arguments: $stmt (int) - result identifier
* Description: Returns an array containing data from a fetched row.
* Returns: false - error
* (array) - returned row, first column at index 0
*/
function db_fetch_row($stmt)
{
$cols = @OCIFetchInto($stmt, &$row);
if (!$cols) {
db_check_errors($php_errormsg);
return false;
}
return $row;
}
/*
* Function: db_free_result
* Arguments: $stmt (int) - result identifier
* Description: Frees all memory associated with a result identifier.
* Returns: false - failure
* true - success
*/
function db_free_result($stmt)
{
global $db_oci8_pieces;
if (isset($db_oci8_pieces[$stmt])) {
unset($db_oci8_pieces[$stmt]);
}
$ret = @OCIFreeStatement($stmt);
db_check_errors($php_errormsg);
return $ret;
}
/*
* Function: db_disconnect
* Arguments: $connection (int) - connection identifier
* Description: closes a database connection
* Returns: false - failure
* true - success
*/
function db_disconnect($connection)
{
$ret = @OCILogoff($connection);
db_check_errors($php_errormsg);
return $ret;
}
/*
* Function: db_autocommit
* Arguments: $connection (int) - connection identifier
* Description: turn autocommit on or off
* Returns: false - failure
* true - success
*/
function db_autocommit($connection, $enabled)
{
if (!$enabled) {
db_post_error(0, "Transactions not yet implemented");
return false;
}
return true;
}
function db_commit($connection)
{
return true;
}
function db_rollback($connection)
{
db_post_error(0, "Transactions not yet implemented");
return false;
}
function db_quote_string($string)
{
$ret = ereg_replace( "'", "''", $string);
return $ret;
}
function db_prepare($connection, $query)
{
global $db_oci8_pieces;
$pieces = explode( "?", $query);
$new_query = "";
$last_piece = sizeof($pieces) - 1;
print "<br>last_piece=$last_piece\n";
while (list($i, $piece) = each($pieces)) {
$new_query .= $piece;
if ($i < $last_piece) {
$new_query .= ":var$i";
}
}
print "<br>new_query=$new_query\n";
$stmt = @OCIParse($connection, $new_query);
if (!$stmt) {
db_check_errors($php_errormsg);
return false;
}
for ($i = 0; $i < $last_piece; $i++) {
$bindvar = ":var$i";
print "<br>trying to bind $bindvar\n";
if (!@OCIBindByName($stmt, $bindvar, &$db_oci8_pieces[$stmt][$i])) {
db_check_errors($php_errormsg);
@OCIFreeStatement($stmt);
return false;
}
}
return $stmt;
}
function db_execute($stmt, $data)
{
global $db_oci8_pieces;
while (list($i, $value) = each($data)) {
$db_oci8_pieces[$stmt][$i] = $data[$i];
}
$ret = @OCIExecute($stmt);
if (!$ret) {
db_check_errors($php_errormsg);
return false;
}
return true;
}
function db_error_code()
{
global $db_error_code;
return $db_error_code;
}
function db_error_msg()
{
global $db_error_msg;
return $db_error_msg;
}
function db_error_source()
{
global $db_error_source;
return $db_error_source;
}
function db_check_errors($errormsg)
{
global $db_error_code, $db_error_msg, $db_error_source;
if (ereg( '^([^:]*): (...-.....): (.*)', $errormsg, &$data)) {
list($foo, $function, $db_error_code, $db_error_msg) = $data;
$db_error_msg = "$function: $db_error_msg";
$db_error_source = "[Oracle][PHP][OCI8]";
} elseif (ereg( '^([^:]*): (.*)', $errormsg, &$data)) {
list($foo, $function, $db_error_msg) = $data;
$db_error_msg = "$function: $db_error_msg";
$db_error_code = 0;
$db_error_source = "[PHP][OCI8][db-oci8]";
} else {
$db_error_msg = $errormsg;
$db_error_code = 0;
$db_error_source = "[PHP][OCI8][db-oci8]";
}
}
function db_post_error($code, $message)
{
global $db_error_code, $db_error_msg, $db_error_source;
$db_error_code = $code;
$db_error_msg = $message;
$db_error_source = "[PHP][OCI8][db-oci8]";
}
function db_api_version()
{
return 10; // 1.0
}
?>
通过这段时间的学习实践,对软件开发有了更多新的认识,不在局限于之前的片面性。当然,现在所学到的东西其实并不多,离当一个真正的程序员,还有很大的差距。 |
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