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如果您觉得本篇CentOSLinux教程讲得好,请记得点击右边漂浮的分享程序,把好文章分享给你的小伙伴们!操纵情况:CentOS6.564bit
Linux与Linux间经由过程甚么同享文件呢——NFS,Windows与Windows之间呢——同享文件功效就OK了,那Windows与Linux之间呢?
这就是本段要讲的东东——samba。
反省是不是装置samba
若装置了,则会显现以下,- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64
复制代码 不然,利用装置samba.
设置samba
- 设置开机启动
- #chkconfigsmbon#chkconfignmbon
复制代码 也能够利用setup下令可经由过程界面设置开机启动办事,
- 新建smb用户用于会见Linux同享文件
- #useraddsmb#新建用户#smbpasswd-asmb#修正暗码
复制代码 此时/home目次会增添一个smb的用户。该Linux用户目次将可间接同享到Windows下。若要同享别的文件,按步调3设置文件。假如不必了,删除smb用户也是能够的, - samba设置文件。
- [tmp]comment=TmpDirectoriespath=/tmp#同享的Linux目次public=no#目次不公然writeable=yes#可写browseable=yes#可读validusers=smb#会见用户,下面新建的,也能够利用本来已有的
复制代码 让smaba经由过程防火墙
利用samba必要穿过防火墙,因而依据分歧情形,这里供应3种***:
- ***1
- ***2
设置/etc/sysconfig/iptables文件,增加- -AINPUT-mstate--stateNEW-mtcp-ptcp--dport139-jACCEPT-AINPUT-mstate--stateNEW-mtcp-ptcp--dport445-jACCEPT-AINPUT-mstate--stateNEW-mudp-pudp--dport137-jACCEPT-AINPUT-mstate--stateNEW-mudp-pudp--dport138-jACCEPT
复制代码 同意139445137138几个端口经由过程。设置完后重启防火墙,- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_640
复制代码 - ***3
干脆,把防火墙关了,- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_641
复制代码 封闭SELINUX
- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_642
复制代码 此时必要重启下体系,- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_643
复制代码 启动samba
- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_644
复制代码 能够经由过程- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_645
复制代码 检察samba启动形态。
Windows会见
先检察Linux假造机收集ip地点,- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_646
复制代码 在Windows下利用Win+R开启运转窗口,输出- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_647
复制代码 便可会见Linux同享的目次。
此时利用- samba4-libs-4.0.0-58.el6.rc4.x86_64samba-common-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-client-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_64samba-winbind-clients-3.6.9-168.el6_5.x86_648
复制代码 检察毗连形态。
文件会见权限:
若没法从Windows中往同享目次中拷贝文件,大概因为同享目次对smb用户的写权限不敷,Linux中利用chmod777-Rdir可改动dir目次权限。因为权限缘故原由,本文中利用/tmp目次同享,由于/tmp目次对一切用户的权限对照开放。 参考
- http://www.livingelsewhere.net/tag/unix-linux-samba-ftp-smb-cifs/
- http://www.tangrucheng.com/centos6-5-setup-configure-samba.html
如果您觉得本篇CentOSLinux教程讲得好,请记得点击右边漂浮的分享程序,把好文章分享给你的好朋友们! |
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