PHP网站制作之PHP解压ZIP的一个类
培训的第四阶段,就是应用PHP语言开发实际的程序。以结合实际的项目开发来进行学习,效果真的很好,在学习完之后就开始练习,能比较容易掌握所学的知识,这是学校的学习所没法比的。//以下是类及函数界说
class Zip //ZIP紧缩类
{
var $datasec, $ctrl_dir = array();
var $eof_ctrl_dir = "\x50\x4b\x05\x06\x00\x00\x00\x00";
var $old_offset = 0; var $dirs = Array(".");
function get_List($zip_name)
{
$zip = @fopen($zip_name, 'rb');
if(!$zip) return(0);
$centd = $this->ReadCentralDir($zip,$zip_name);
@rewind($zip);
@fseek($zip, $centd['offset']);
for ($i=0; $i<$centd['entries']; $i++)
{
$header = $this->ReadCentralFileHeaders($zip);
$header['index'] = $i;$info['filename'] = $header['filename'];
$info['stored_filename'] = $header['stored_filename'];
$info['size'] = $header['size'];$info['compressed_size']=$header['compressed_size'];
$info['crc'] = strtoupper(dechex( $header['crc'] ));
$info['mtime'] = $header['mtime']; $info['comment'] = $header['comment'];
$info['folder'] = ($header['external']==0x41FF0010$header['external']==16)?1:0;
$info['index'] = $header['index'];$info['status'] = $header['status'];
$ret[]=$info; unset($header);
}
return $ret;
}
function Add($files,$compact)
{
if(!is_array($files)) $files=Array($files);
for($i=0;$files[$i];$i++){
$fn = $files[$i];
if(!in_Array(dirname($fn),$this->dirs))
$this->add_Dir(dirname($fn));
if(basename($fn))
$ret)]=$this->add_File($fn,$fn,$compact);
}
return $ret;
}
function get_file()
{
$data = implode('', $this -> datasec);
$ctrldir = implode('', $this -> ctrl_dir);
return $data . $ctrldir . $this -> eof_ctrl_dir .
pack('v', sizeof($this -> ctrl_dir)).pack('v', sizeof($this -> ctrl_dir)).
pack('V', strlen($ctrldir)) . pack('V', strlen($data)) . "\x00\x00";
}
function add_dir($name)
{
$name = str_replace("\\", "/", $name);
$fr = "\x50\x4b\x03\x04\x0a\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00";
$fr .= pack("V",0).pack("V",0).pack("V",0).pack("v", strlen($name) );
$fr .= pack("v", 0 ).$name.pack("V", 0).pack("V", 0).pack("V", 0);
$this -> datasec[] = $fr;
$new_offset = strlen(implode("", $this->datasec));
$cdrec = "\x50\x4b\x01\x02\x00\x00\x0a\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00";
$cdrec .= pack("V",0).pack("V",0).pack("V",0).pack("v", strlen($name) );
$cdrec .= pack("v", 0 ).pack("v", 0 ).pack("v", 0 ).pack("v", 0 );
$ext = "\xff\xff\xff\xff";
$cdrec .= pack("V", 16 ).pack("V", $this -> old_offset ).$name;
$this -> ctrl_dir[] = $cdrec;
$this -> old_offset = $new_offset;
$this -> dirs[] = $name;
}
function add_File($data, $name, $compact = 1)
{
$name = str_replace('\\', '/', $name);
$dtime = dechex($this->DosTime());
$hexdtime = '\x' . $dtime . $dtime.'\x'.$dtime . $dtime
. '\x' . $dtime . $dtime.'\x'.$dtime.$dtime;
eval('$hexdtime = "' . $hexdtime . '";');
if($compact)
$fr = "\x50\x4b\x03\x04\x14\x00\x00\x00\x08\x00".$hexdtime;
else $fr = "\x50\x4b\x03\x04\x0a\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00".$hexdtime;
$unc_len = strlen($data); $crc = crc32($data);
if($compact){
$zdata = gzcompress($data); $c_len = strlen($zdata);
$zdata = substr(substr($zdata, 0, strlen($zdata) - 4), 2);
}else{
$zdata = $data;
}
$c_len=strlen($zdata);
$fr .= pack('V', $crc).pack('V', $c_len).pack('V', $unc_len);
$fr .= pack('v', strlen($name)).pack('v', 0).$name.$zdata;
$fr .= pack('V', $crc).pack('V', $c_len).pack('V', $unc_len);
$this -> datasec[] = $fr;
$new_offset = strlen(implode('', $this->datasec));
if($compact)
$cdrec = "\x50\x4b\x01\x02\x00\x00\x14\x00\x00\x00\x08\x00";
else $cdrec = "\x50\x4b\x01\x02\x14\x00\x0a\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00";
$cdrec .= $hexdtime.pack('V', $crc).pack('V', $c_len).pack('V', $unc_len);
$cdrec .= pack('v', strlen($name) ).pack('v', 0 ).pack('v', 0 );
$cdrec .= pack('v', 0 ).pack('v', 0 ).pack('V', 32 );
$cdrec .= pack('V', $this -> old_offset );
$this -> old_offset = $new_offset;
$cdrec .= $name;
$this -> ctrl_dir[] = $cdrec;
return true;
}
function DosTime() {
$timearray = getdate();
if ($timearray['year'] < 1980) {
$timearray['year'] = 1980; $timearray['mon'] = 1;
$timearray['mday'] = 1; $timearray['hours'] = 0;
$timearray['minutes'] = 0; $timearray['seconds'] = 0;
}
return (($timearray['year'] - 1980) << 25) ($timearray['mon'] << 21) ($timearray['mday'] << 16) ($timearray['hours'] << 11)
($timearray['minutes'] << 5) ($timearray['seconds'] >> 1);
}
function Extract ( $zn, $to, $index = Array(-1) )
{
$ok = 0; $zip = @fopen($zn,'rb');
if(!$zip) return(-1);
$cdir = $this->ReadCentralDir($zip,$zn);
$pos_entry = $cdir['offset'];
if(!is_array($index)){ $index = array($index); }
for($i=0; $index[$i];$i++){
if(intval($index[$i])!=$index[$i]$index[$i]>$cdir['entries'])
return(-1);
}
for ($i=0; $i<$cdir['entries']; $i++)
{
@fseek($zip, $pos_entry);
$header = $this->ReadCentralFileHeaders($zip);
$header['index'] = $i; $pos_entry = ftell($zip);
@rewind($zip); fseek($zip, $header['offset']);
if(in_array("-1",$index)in_array($i,$index))
$stat[$header['filename']]=$this->ExtractFile($header, $to, $zip);
}
fclose($zip);
return $stat;
}
function ReadFileHeader($zip)
{
$binary_data = fread($zip, 30);
$data = unpack('vchk/vid/vversion/vflag/vcompression/vmtime/vmdate/Vcrc/Vcompressed_size/Vsize/vfilename_len/vextra_len', $binary_data);
$header['filename'] = fread($zip, $data['filename_len']);
if ($data['extra_len'] != 0) {
$header['extra'] = fread($zip, $data['extra_len']);
} else { $header['extra'] = ''; }
$header['compression'] = $data['compression'];$header['size'] = $data['size'];
$header['compressed_size'] = $data['compressed_size'];
$header['crc'] = $data['crc']; $header['flag'] = $data['flag'];
$header['mdate'] = $data['mdate'];$header['mtime'] = $data['mtime'];
if ($header['mdate'] && $header['mtime']){
$hour=($header['mtime']&0xF800)>>11;$minute=($header['mtime']&0x07E0)>>5;
$seconde=($header['mtime']&0x001F)*2;$year=(($header['mdate']&0xFE00)>>9)+1980;
$month=($header['mdate']&0x01E0)>>5;$day=$header['mdate']&0x001F;
$header['mtime'] = mktime($hour, $minute, $seconde, $month, $day, $year);
}else{$header['mtime'] = time();}
$header['stored_filename'] = $header['filename'];
$header['status'] = "ok";
return $header;
}
function ReadCentralFileHeaders($zip){
$binary_data = fread($zip, 46);
$header = unpack('vchkid/vid/vversion/vversion_extracted/vflag/vcompression/vmtime/vmdate/Vcrc/Vcompressed_size/Vsize/vfilename_len/vextra_len/vcomment_len/vdisk/vinternal/Vexternal/Voffset', $binary_data);
if ($header['filename_len'] != 0)
$header['filename'] = fread($zip,$header['filename_len']);
else $header['filename'] = '';
if ($header['extra_len'] != 0)
$header['extra'] = fread($zip, $header['extra_len']);
else $header['extra'] = '';
if ($header['comment_len'] != 0)
$header['comment'] = fread($zip, $header['comment_len']);
else $header['comment'] = '';
if ($header['mdate'] && $header['mtime'])
{
$hour = ($header['mtime'] & 0xF800) >> 11;
$minute = ($header['mtime'] & 0x07E0) >> 5;
$seconde = ($header['mtime'] & 0x001F)*2;
$year = (($header['mdate'] & 0xFE00) >> 9) + 1980;
$month = ($header['mdate'] & 0x01E0) >> 5;
$day = $header['mdate'] & 0x001F;
$header['mtime'] = mktime($hour, $minute, $seconde, $month, $day, $year);
} else {
$header['mtime'] = time();
}
$header['stored_filename'] = $header['filename'];
$header['status'] = 'ok';
if (substr($header['filename'], -1) == '/')
$header['external'] = 0x41FF0010;
return $header;
}
function ReadCentralDir($zip,$zip_name)
{
$size = filesize($zip_name);
if ($size < 277) $maximum_size = $size;
else $maximum_size=277;
@fseek($zip, $size-$maximum_size);
$pos = ftell($zip); $bytes = 0x00000000;
while ($pos < $size)
{
$byte = @fread($zip, 1); $bytes=($bytes << 8) Ord($byte);
if ($bytes == 0x504b0506){ $pos++; break; } $pos++;
}
$data=unpack('vdisk/vdisk_start/vdisk_entries/ventries/Vsize/Voffset/vcomment_size',fread($zip,18));
if ($data['comment_size'] != 0)
$centd['comment'] = fread($zip, $data['comment_size']);
else $centd['comment'] = ''; $centd['entries'] = $data['entries'];
$centd['disk_entries'] = $data['disk_entries'];
$centd['offset'] = $data['offset'];$centd['disk_start'] = $data['disk_start'];
$centd['size'] = $data['size']; $centd['disk'] = $data['disk'];
return $centd;
}
function ExtractFile($header,$to,$zip)
{
$header = $this->readfileheader($zip);
if(substr($to,-1)!="/") $to.="/";
if(!@is_dir($to)) @mkdir($to,0777);
$pth = explode("/",dirname($header['filename']));
for($i=0;isset($pth[$i]);$i++){
if(!$pth[$i]) continue;$pthss.=$pth[$i]."/";
if(!is_dir($to.$pthss)) @mkdir($to.$pthss,0777);
}
if (!($header['external']==0x41FF0010)&&!($header['external']==16))
{
if ($header['compression']==0)
{
$fp = @fopen($to.$header['filename'], 'wb');
if(!$fp) return(-1);
$size = $header['compressed_size'];
while ($size != 0)
{
$read_size = ($size < 2048 ? $size : 2048);
$buffer = fread($zip, $read_size);
$binary_data = pack('a'.$read_size, $buffer);
@fwrite($fp, $binary_data, $read_size);
$size -= $read_size;
}
fclose($fp);
touch($to.$header['filename'], $header['mtime']);
}else{
$fp = @fopen($to.$header['filename'].'.gz','wb');
if(!$fp) return(-1);
$binary_data = pack('va1a1Va1a1', 0x8b1f, Chr($header['compression']),
Chr(0x00), time(), Chr(0x00), Chr(3));
fwrite($fp, $binary_data, 10);
$size = $header['compressed_size'];
while ($size != 0)
{
$read_size = ($size < 1024 ? $size : 1024);
$buffer = fread($zip, $read_size);
$binary_data = pack('a'.$read_size, $buffer);
@fwrite($fp, $binary_data, $read_size);
$size -= $read_size;
}
$binary_data = pack('VV', $header['crc'], $header['size']);
fwrite($fp, $binary_data,8); fclose($fp);
$gzp = @gzopen($to.$header['filename'].'.gz','rb') or die("Cette archive est compresse");
if(!$gzp) return(-2);
$fp = @fopen($to.$header['filename'],'wb');
if(!$fp) return(-1);
$size = $header['size'];
while ($size != 0)
{
$read_size = ($size < 2048 ? $size : 2048);
$buffer = gzread($gzp, $read_size);
$binary_data = pack('a'.$read_size, $buffer);
@fwrite($fp, $binary_data, $read_size);
$size -= $read_size;
}
fclose($fp); gzclose($gzp);
touch($to.$header['filename'], $header['mtime']);
@unlink($to.$header['filename'].'.gz');
}}
return true;
}
} //ZIP紧缩类end
基础这个东西是个比较笼统的概念,如果你之前学习过c语言, c语言被认为是 刚开始安装php的时候,我图了个省事,把php的扩展全都打开啦(就是把php.ini 那一片 extension 前面的冒号全去掉啦),这样自然有好处,以后不用再需要什么功能再来打开。 在学习的过程中不能怕麻烦,不能有懒惰的思想。学习php首先应该搭建一个lamp环境或者是wamp环境。这是学习php开发的根本。虽然网络上有很多集成的环境,安装很方便,使用起来也很稳定、 Apache不是非得用80或者8080端口的,我刚开始安得时候就是80端口老占用,就用了个 81端口,结果照常,就是输localhost的时候,应该输入为 localhost:81 学好程序语言,多些才是王道,写两个小时代码的作用绝对超过看一天书,这个我是深有体会(顺便还能练打字速度)。 说点我烦的低级错误吧,曾经有次插入mysql的时间 弄了300年结果老报错,其实mysql的时间是有限制的,大概是到203X年具体的记不清啦,囧。 实践是检验自己会不会的真理。 首推的搜索引擎当然是Google大神,其次我比较喜欢 百度知道。不过搜出来的结果往往都是 大家copy来copy去的,运气的的概率很大。 没接触过框架的人,也不用害怕,其实框架就是一种命名规范及插件,学会一个框架其余的框架都很好上手的。 兴趣是最好的老师,百度是最好的词典。 建议加几个专业的phper的群,当然啦需要说话的人多,一处一点问题能有人回答你的,当然啦要让人回答你的问题,平时就得躲在里面聊天,大家混熟啦,愿意回答你问题的人自然就多啦。 这些都是最基本最常用功能,我们这些菜鸟在系统学习后,可以先对这些功能深入研究。 本文当是我的笔记啦,遇到的问题随时填充 ,熟悉html,能用div+css,还有javascript,优先考虑linux。我在开始学习的时候,就想把这些知识一起学习,我天真的认为同时学习能够互相呼应,因为知识是相通的。 php里的数组为空的时候是不能拿来遍历的;(这个有点低级啊,不过我刚被这个边界问题墨迹了好长一会) 当留言板完成的时候,下步可以把做1个单人的blog程序,做为目标, 最后祝愿,php会给你带来快乐的同时 你也会给他带来快乐。 首先声明:我是一个菜鸟,是一个初学者。学习了一段php后总是感觉自己没有提高,无奈。经过反思我认为我学习过程中存在很多问题,我改变了学习方法后自我感觉有了明显的进步。 在我安装pear包的时候老是提示,缺少某某文件,才发现 那群extension 的排列是应该有一点的顺序,而我安装的版本的排序不是正常的排序。没办法我只好把那群冒号加了上去,只留下我需要使用的扩展。 当留言板完成的时候,下步可以把做1个单人的blog程序,做为目标,
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